50 Non Communicable Diseases List

Non communicable diseases (NCD) are not passed from person to person. They are typical of long duration and progress slowly. The most common NCDs include cardiovascular diseases (such as heart attacks and stroke), cancers, chronic respiratory diseases (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma), and diabetes. NCDs share several common modifiable risk factors – tobacco use, harmful alcohol use, physical inactivity, and unhealthy diet. 

Factual data non communicable diseases

• NCDs are the leading cause of death worldwide. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that NCDs account for 60% (over 35 million) deaths annually.
• Roughly 80% of NCD related deaths occur in low- and middle-income countries, where fragile health systems often struggle to meet the population’s most basic health needs.
• WHO estimates that 48% of NCD deaths in low- and middle-income countries occur before 70 years of age, compared with 26% in high-income countries.
• In 2012, all United Nations member countries committed to achieving a 25% reduction in premature mortality from NCDs by 2025 (the 25 x 25 target).

54 Common noncommunicable diseases list

Non-communicable diseases – such as heart disease, stroke, cancer, and chronic respiratory disease – were once considered being a problem for high-income countries alone. Yet these diseases now account for more deaths than HIV, malaria, tuberculosis, diarrhoea and all other communicable diseases combined.

54 Non-infectious Diseases

The four main types of noncommunicable diseases include;

1. Cardiovascular disease
2. Cancer
3. Chronic respiratory disease
4. Diabetes

Some other noncommunicable diseases commonly affecting people worldwide include;

1. Alzheimer’s disease
2. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) (also called Lou Gehrig’s disease)
3. Arthritis
4. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
5. Autism spectrum disorder (ASD)
6. Bell’s palsy
7. Bipolar disorder
8. Birth defects
9. Cerebral palsy
10. Chronic kidney disease
11. Chronic pain
12. Chronic pancreatitis
13. Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE)
14. Clotting/bleeding disorders
15. Congenital hearing loss
16. Cooley’s anemia (also called beta-thalassaemia)
17. Crohn’s disease
18. Depression
19. Down syndrome
20. Eczema
21. Epilepsy
22. Fetal alcohol syndrome
23. Fibromyalgia
24. Fragile X syndrome (FXS)
25. Hemochromatosis
26. Haemophilia
27. Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)
28. Insomnia
29. Jaundice in newborns
30. Kidney disease
31. Lead poisoning
32. Liver disease
33. Muscular dystrophy (MD)
34. Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS)
35. Myelomeningocele (a type of spina bifida)
36. Obesity
37. Primary thrombocythemia
38. Psoriasis
39. Seizure disorder
40. Sickle cell anemia
41. Sleep disorders
42. Stress
43. Systematic lupus erythematosus (also called lupus)
44. Systemic sclerosis (also called scleroderma)
45. Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder
46. Tourette syndrome (TS)
47. Traumatic brain injury (TBI)
48. Ulcerative colitis
49. Vision impairment
50. Von Willebrand disease (VWD)

Sources: Healthline

Read about: Impact of climate change on health

All material copyright healthcare nt sickcare. Terms and conditions and Privacy Policy of use. The contents are for informational purposes only. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health providers with questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Source: various online articles and our own offline experiences inspired this article. The content is meant for public awareness and regular posts to the clientele of healthcare nt sickcare.

©healthcare nt sickcare and healthcarentsickcare.com, 2017-Till Date. Unauthorised use and/or duplication of this material without express and written permission from this site’s author and/or owner is strictly prohibited. Excerpts and links may be used, provided that full credit is given to healthcare nt sickcare and healthcarentsickcare.com with appropriate and specific direction to the original content.

Credit VivekNNair